Regulation of and contribution to more efficient operation of businesses

This class includes: - public administration and regulation, including subsidy allocation for different economic sectors, e.g.: • agriculture • land use • energy and mining resources • infrastructure • transport • communication • hotels and tourism • wholesale and retail sale - administration of research and development policies and associated funds to improve economic performance - administration of general labour affairs - implementation of regional development policy measures (e.g. to reduce unemployment)

This class also includes: - activities of the national cybersecurity agencies - financial regulation relating to the conduct of business and consumer protection and other wider financial regulatory activities

This class excludes: - activities of the monetary supervisory authority by the central bank, see 64.11 - financial supervisory authority of financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding (not by the central bank), see 66.11 - financial supervisory authority of insurance and pension funding (not by the central bank), see 66.29 - research and experimental development activities, see division 72